Meyerhofferite

Specimen of Meyerhofferite Meyerhofferite is an interesting borate, chiefly known from Death Valley in California. It is known from deposits in Argentina, Kazakhstan, and Turkey as well, but most specimens in collections are Californian. Meyerhofferite was originally found as pseudomorphs after Inyoite, blocky crystals and aggregates, composed of silky white fibers of Meyerhofferite replacing the Inyoite crystals. The type locality is Mt. Blanco (Death Valley, Inyo Co., California, USA) and the type material is indeed fibrous Meyerhofferite, replacing blocky Inyoite crystals. Subsequently, Meyerhofferite was also found at Mt. Blanco as minute acicular crystals, but these are far more rare than the pseudomorphs. Meyerhofferite is not used industrially and was named for Wilhelm Meyerhoffer (1864- 1906), a German chemist, who originally made a synthetic analogue of the mineral.

Specimen Handling

Meyerhofferite specimens are very brittle, should be handled with great care, and preferably touched and moved as little as possible. It is formed in very warm and dry areas, and we doubt it is susceptible to high temperatures. We do not know it to be susceptible to humidity, but note that crystals may be susceptible to detach if immersed in water. That is, even if not strictly water soluble, water may harm specimens.

Bibliography

Albers, John P. & Richard M. Stewart (eds.). 1966. Mineral resources of California. State of California, Division of Mines and Geology Bulletin. 191
Blackburn, William H. & William H. Dennen. 1997. Encyclopedia of mineral names. Canadian Mineralogist, special publication 1.
Gaines, Richard W., H. Catherine W. Skinner, Eugene E. Foord, Brian Mason, Abraham Rosenzweig & Vandall T. King. 1997. Dana's new mineralogy: the system of mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, 8th ed.
Hintze, Carl (ed.) 1921-1931. Handbuch der Mineralogie, vol. 1, section 4, part 1.
Murdoch, Joseph & Robert Wallace Webb. 1948. Minerals of California. State of California, Division of Mines Bulletin. 136
Murdoch, Joseph & Robert Wallace Webb. 1956. Minerals of California. State of California, Division of Mines Bulletin. 173
Murdoch, Joseph & Robert Wallace Webb. 1966. Minerals of California, centennial volume (1866-1966). State of California, Division of Mines and Geology Bulletin. 191
Palache, Charles. 1938. Crystallography of Meyerhofferite. American Mineralogist, 23(10), 644-648
Palache, Charles, Harry Berman & Clifford Frondel. 1951. The system of mineralogy of James Dwight Dana and Edward Salisbury Dana, Yale University 1837-1892, 7th ed. Vol. 2.
Pemberton, H. Earl. 1983. Minerals of California.
Ramdohr, Paul & Hugo Strunz. 1980. Klockmann's Lehrbuch der Mineralogie, 16th ed.
Roberts, Willard Lincoln, Thomas J. Campbell & George Robert Rapp jr. 1990. Encyclopedia of Minerals 2nd ed.
Schaller, Waldemar T. 1914. Journal of the Washington Academy of Sciences, 4, 355
Schaller, Waldemar T. 1916. Mineralogical Notes, Series 3. United States Geological Survey Bulletin, 610
Sinkankas, John. 1964. Mineralogy.


This page is authored by Claus Hedegaard.